Your credit score plays a big role in what interest rates and repayment terms lenders offer. The good news is there are positive steps you can take to boost your score over time before applying to improve your chances.
When lenders check your creditworthiness, a low score signals risk that makes them hesitate to approve new credit. But improving your score ahead of time shows you’re committed to fixing past mistakes. This makes them more confident in your ability to handle new loans responsibly.
1. Check Your Credit Report for Errors
Getting a loan with bad credit can feel tricky. Start by checking for errors in your credit report. This is important before applying for any new credit.
You’ll want to get copies of your latest report from all three bureaus – Experian, Equifax and TransUnion. Go through each one carefully looking for any mistakes. Do you see loans or credit cards you never opened? Are balances or payment histories wrong? What about old addresses or job details that need updating? Even small errors can hurt your credit rating unfairly.
Suppose you spot any incorrect or outdated items and file disputes right away. Reach out to each bureau by mail or online. You can explain exactly what information is wrong. Include copies of supporting documents, too. The agencies usually must investigate within 30 days. Then, they will update or remove the errors from your reports. Stay on top of them until each mistake gets fixed properly.
This step can improve your score for free if done carefully. And checking for errors also gives you a better view of your full financial status.
Common Factors Affecting Credit Score | ||
Factor | Impact on Score (%) | Description |
Payment History | 35% | Timely payments boost your score. |
Credit Utilization | 30% | Lower balances relative to credit limits. |
Length of Credit History | 15% | Longer credit history can improve scores. |
Types of Credit | 10% | Mix of credit types can enhance your score. |
New Credit | 10% | Too many inquiries can lower your score. |
2. Pay Off Outstanding Debts
If you have outstanding balances, making payments can really help strengthen your credit. First, look at interest rates on all debts and pay off the most expensive ones first. This saves you money over time.
You can come up with a plan to steadily pay down your balances month-by-month. Online calculators can help create payment schedules. Stick to your plan closely. Some options to help:
- 24-hour loans in the UK offer fast access to smaller sums if you qualify. You can contact any lender for this. You can show proof of your income to it at much lower rates.
- Balance transfer credit cards move existing balances to new accounts, charging 0% interest for a period.
- Debt management programs let nonprofits negotiate lower rates on your behalf.
Getting balances to zero is ideal, but another goal is to keep credit card balances under 30% of their limits. So, even just making modest payments helps lower ratios bit-by-bit.
Over time, staying on top of debts, loans, and monthly bills consistently builds a good payment history. This responsibility helps improve your credit score as you work towards major purchases like a mortgage or car loan down the road.
3. Avoid Taking on New Credit
When trying to boost your credit score, it’s tempting to open new credit cards or take out small loans. But hold off for now! Each application triggers a “hard inquiry” on your report. Too many of these back-to-back sends the wrong signal.
Lenders can view inquiries, and many in a short period worry them. It looks like you desperately need cash due to financial problems. Even if you get approved, your score may dip from each new account.
A better route is letting your score gradually recover over about 6 months. Here are some tips:
- Lean on savings to cover expenses rather than loans
- Only apply for credit you urgently require
- Space out applications by at least 3 months
- Ask lenders to check your score with a “soft inquiry” first
You can stick to accounts you already have open. Make on-time payments. Keep balances low. Building a good history with current creditors proves responsibility without new damage to your score.
Credit Score Improvement Timeline | |||
Month | Expected Improvement Action | Credit Score Range | Notes |
1 | Check and dispute errors | 300-579 (Poor) | First step to recovery |
2 | Resolve disputes | 580-669 (Fair) | Impact from disputes |
3 | Maintain on-time payments | 670-739 (Good) | Positive payment history |
4-6 | Focus on credit utilization | 740-799 (Very Good) | Reduce balances |
7+ | Continue good habits | 800+ (Excellent) | Sustained efforts |
4. Use Credit Builder Loans or Secured Credit Cards
There are a few smart credit products to try even with poor credit scores. Their purpose is to build a positive history so you qualify for better loans down the road.
One option is credit builder loans. These provide cash upfront that you pay back over 6-24 months. Payments get reported to credit agencies. Making them on time shows you handle credit well. If your score is very low, no guarantor loans for bad credit are the best. You can get it from special lenders.
Secured credit cards also help. These require a cash deposit upfront equal to the card’s limit. So the risk is lower for lenders. Charge small amounts monthly and make sure to pay off balances in full to avoid interest fees.
The key is keeping payments on time every month with credit builder loans and secured cards. Consistent good behaviour demonstrates you manage credit wisely so you become eligible for better unsecured offers in future.
Be patient and let your good financial habits speak for themselves. In 6-12 months you should start seeing your credit score gradually recover. Over time opportunities become more accessible.
Conclusion
The process takes diligence, but it’s worthwhile staying patient. Focus on disputing errors, paying down balances, minimizing new credit inquiries and building a good history month-by-month. It can take around 6 months to start seeing your score steadily recover once you put in the effort.
But as you follow the steps, the odds of getting approved improve greater access to more affordable financing options. Whether applying for credit cards, personal loans or even a mortgage, lenders will view your profile more positively. Over the long term, maintaining good credit habits allows you to qualify for the best interest rates saving major money.
Hi everyone, I am Lukas Thomas. I am a professional writer and author with having specialisation in the UK financial sector. I have more than 13 years of experience as the financial writer and hope it will continue longer. I have done my post-graduation in Masters of Business Administration (MBA) in Finance. Currently, I am performing my responsibility as a Senior Loan Expert in Fundingpeer, which is the fastest-growing online direct lending company. My job is to prepare borrower-friendly loan deals as per the company’s guidelines. I also write research-based blogs for the company’s official website. You can read them and gain knowledge on any loan product.